Familial defective apolipoprotein B-100: enhanced binding of monoclonal antibody MB47 to abnormal low density lipoproteins.
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Familial defective apolipoprotein B-100: enhanced binding of monoclonal antibody MB47 to abnormal low density lipoproteins.
Familial defective apolipoprotein (apo) B-100 is a recently described genetic disorder that appears to result from a mutation in the apoB-100 gene. This disorder is characterized by hypercholesterolemia resulting from elevated plasma concentrations of low density lipoprotein LDL. The disorder was first detected in three members of one family. The LDL from affected subjects binds defectively (ap...
متن کاملFamilial defective apolipoprotein B-100: low density lipoproteins with abnormal receptor binding.
Previous in vivo turnover studies suggested that retarded clearance of low density lipoproteins (LDL) from the plasma of some hypercholesterolemic patients is due to LDL with defective receptor binding. The present study examined this postulate directly by receptor binding experiments. The LDL from a hypercholesterolemic patient (G.R.) displayed a reduced ability to bind to the LDL receptors on...
متن کاملDefinition of a nonlinear conformational epitope for the apolipoprotein B-100-specific monoclonal antibody, MB47.
The apolipoprotein (apo) B-100-specific monoclonal antibody MB47 has been widely used in lipoprotein metabolism and atherosclerosis research. When bound to apoB-100 on low density lipoproteins (LDL), antibody MB47 completely blocks the binding of LDL to the LDL receptor. The epitope for antibody MB47 has previously been mapped to the vicinity of apoB-100 amino acid (aa) residue 3500. To map the...
متن کاملStructure of apolipoprotein B-100 of human low density lipoproteins.
We have analyzed low density lipoproteins (LDL) apolipoprotein (apop) B structure by direct sequence analysis of LDL apo B-100 tryptic peptides. Native LDL were digested with trypsin, and the products were fractionated on a Sephadex G-50 column. The partially digested apo B-100 still associated with lipids was recovered in the void volume (designated trypsin-nonreleasable, TN, peptides). The re...
متن کاملClinical signs of familial hypercholesterolemia in patients with familial defective apolipoprotein B-100 and normal low density lipoprotein receptor function.
In a previous study (Tybjaerg-Hansen et al, Atherosclerosis 1990;80:235-242), we identified nine patients heterozygous for the apolipoprotein B (apo B) arginine-to-glutamine (Arg3,500----Gln) mutation (familial defective apolipoprotein B-100 [FDB]). Six of these had been diagnosed clinically as familial hypercholesterolemic (FH) heterozygotes. We have since examined low density lipoprotein (LDL...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
سال: 1988
ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.85.24.9758